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Naoki Urasawa: "It's not that I make dark manga, it's that our world is sick"

Naoki Urasawa: "It's not that I make dark manga, it's that our world is sick"

Interview by Amandine Schmitt

Published on , updated on

Manga author Naoki Urasawa.

Manga author Naoki Urasawa. DR

Interview: The Amiens Comic Book Festival 2025, in partnership with Le Nouvel Obs, will take place from June 7 to 22, 2025. Guest of honor: Naoki Urasawa, author of the cult classics 20th Century Boys, Pluto, and Monster. Interview.

A manga monster is currently on French soil. Guest of honor at the Rendez-vous de la BD d'Amiens, where he is being honored with two exhibitions, manga artist Naoki Urasawa has achieved the feat of selling 150 million albums worldwide. Renowned for his complex stories that explore the twists and turns of the human soul, he can boast of having written several masterpieces. In addition to "Billy Bat" and "Pluto," a tribute to Tezuka's "Astro Boy," Urasawa is notably the author of the chilling "Monster." In the split-second Germany of the 1980s, a surgeon chooses to operate on a little boy rather than the city's mayor. The deaths unfortunately multiply around the child and here is the damned doctor, eaten away by his own guilt... In the thriller "20th Century Boys", a group of children announce the end of the world for December 31, 2000. As adults, they find themselves mixed up in the actions of an apocalyptic sect, which realizes one by one the predictions they had imagined thirty years earlier. Crowned with the best prize of the series at the Angoulême Festival in 2004, "20th Century Boys" was also ranked twentieth in the 100 best comics of the 21st century in a poll conducted by "Le Nouvel Obs" . We were able to meet Naoki Urasawa during a brief visit to Paris. The musician, who is also a musician, obviously traveled with his guitar.

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How do you feel about being invited and honored by the Rendez-vous de la BD d’Amiens?

Actually, before being contacted for this event, I didn't know this city. I discovered it with this invitation. But I've loved Jules Verne, and especially "Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea," ever since I was a child. Given that the city is closely linked to Jules Verne, who lived there for thirty-four years, I see it as a kind of stroke of fate.

Do you place any particular value on the original boards?

According to my editor, I don't handle them with the necessary care and I always put them where there is food, drinks... Because I believe that if there is any problem with my drawings, I just have to redo them.

You've said you were influenced by Hergé. How did you discover him and what does he represent for you?

Even before I knew Hergé's name, I knew "Tintin," published in Japan by a publishing house specializing in illustrated children's books. I discovered Moebius later, but I returned to Hergé and understood that these two authors had similarities. In the 1990s, I bought a lot of Tintin figurines in merchandise stores, which I have kept to this day.

Looking at your biography, one gets the feeling that you always took a very analytical look at manga, even when you were just a child.

Even as a child, I found adults childish. I hated children's manga and had an extremely demanding eye. I continue to try to create manga that lives up to that same intransigence.

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A serious manga, "Monster" was one of your greatest successes. Do you give it a special place in your career?

Since I was very mature when I was little, I had a pretty clear idea of ​​the manga I wanted to write and draw. They were definitely not entertainment manga. But I had to go through this stage of learning about entertainment. It was a bit in this spirit that I made "Yawara!" [about women's judo, editor's note] or "Master Keaton" [about an archaeologist and insurance investigator] . Then, I entered another period, a bit as if I were starting from scratch and starting another career. That's when I started "Monster." Why did you title it that? To put pressure on myself and make a manga worthy of the name "Monster." The great manga critic Fusanosuke Natsume explains to me that it's very rare to see a mangaka ready to spend ten years preparing a title.

You've often been labeled a dark manga author. Is this justified?

I'm a writer of human dramas. It's not that I write dark manga, it's that our world is sick.

Do you let yourself be guided by your characters?

The characters evolve on their own. They take charge of their lives. I feel like I'm there to watch over them and observe them, in a very caring way.

Do you still have the finish point in mind?

It's when I know the ending that I start working. But at the same time, a series lasts... And during that time, everything evolves and I arrive at an ending I hadn't imagined. The point of arrival is unexpected, even for me.

Does being a musician help you find a rhythm in your manga?

Yes, I think there's a mutual influence between manga and music on the construction of the story. We start with the introduction, then the development, and suddenly, the tone changes.

Have you been tempted to make a manga with music as its central theme?

A manga about music seems very risky to me because I want my works to leave the door wide open and exclude no one. If I make a manga about rock, for example, people who don't like that genre of music won't read me. Some also only like female singers, not male singers. Music is a fairly compartmentalized field, and I'm afraid that a manga on the theme would only limit the audience. I did consider it at one point, though, on the condition that I clearly tell readers at the beginning of the book: "Adapt it to the musical genre you want and continue like that until the end."

Why do you say that Bob Dylan is the person who best embodies the "rock spirit"?

There's an incredible sense of self-deprecation in Bob Dylan, which, in my opinion, is completely rock. He's an extremely humble person, in the sense that when he achieves success, he doesn't stay in his comfort zone, but moves on to something else.

Are you working on any new projects?

I'm continuing with "Asadora," but when I get a little fed up, I start thinking of other ideas, which I pass on to my editor. Since she finds it interesting, she encourages me to continue. I'd like to publish a collection of short stories soon.

Translated by Shoko Takahashi.

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◗ From June 7 to 22, 2025, the Rendez-Vous de la Bande dessinée d’Amiens are dedicating two exhibitions to Naoki Urasawa: at the Maison de la Culture d’Amiens “Naoki Urasawa, a monstrous talent” , around “Monster” and “20th Century Boys”; in the Halle Freyssinet “Naoki Urasawa, author in series” , on his entire career. Information on rdvbdamiens.com .

BIO EXPRESS

Born in 1960 in Tokyo, Naoki Urasawa is a manga artist and writer. In 1982, he received the Best Young Manga Artist award from the publisher Shogakukan for one of his manuscripts. After his first work, "Beta," was published, he went on to produce a string of successful series: "Master Keaton," "Pineapple Army," as well as "Yawara!" and "Happy!", manga about women's sports. In 1995, "Monster," a psychological thriller much darker than his previous works, was a huge success. In 2000, he launched the alternate history epic "20th Century Boys," in which rock music plays an important role. In 2003, he revisited a passage from Tezuka's "Astronaut" with "Pluto," a science fiction detective series. He is currently continuing the "Asadora" series. His work is published by Kana and Panini in France.

Interview by Amandine Schmitt

Le Nouvel Observateur

Le Nouvel Observateur

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